Tag: Pakistan Stock Exchange

  • PSX recovers 3,000 points after historic drop amid speculative buying

    PSX recovers 3,000 points after historic drop amid speculative buying

    Stock brokers saw a sharp rise in the Pakistan Stock Exchange (PSX) as bullish speculators participated in the exchange. The KSE-100 which is the benchmark index of the PSX recorded a 3,000-point recovery in the index after two full days of profit taking.

    Earlier in the week, the KSE-100 recorded the largest single day decline in its history of 4,795 points as panic selling gripped investors. Investors are growing weary of the unprecedented level of volatility in the exchange.

    Experts are predicting that the profit taking behavior could have been due to a recent bill that was proposed in Islamabad earlier this week. The proposed bill seeks to impose restrictions on the trading of securities by non-filers and tax evaders.

    While this bill has its merits and will be invaluable in the Islamabad’s journey to curb tax evasion, it is impacting businesses significantly. While experts were initially highlighting how the bill could be detrimental for business growth, it seems like it is not the case.

    It is possible that non-filers sold off their shares in order for a tax paying member of their household to purchase them instead. Such behaviors are common are probably what led to the sharp decline and rise in the PSX as the bill would have frozen non-filer trading activities.

    If a significant amount of non-filers end up permanently pulling their funds out of the exchange before the restrictions are levied, the market will suffer. The downward trend that took charge of the market earlier could return as currently, investors have lost some of their trust in the market. This is likely to fuel further profit taking.

    In the event of a persisting slump in the PSX, firms will not be able to raise funds easily. They will now have to issue more shares to gather the same amount of money now. This is because earlier, share values tanked with some companies such as Mari Petroleum losing as much as 10 percent of their value.

    The fall in share prices and the high fluctuations in the exchange are likely to cause a trend in company executives to favor the use of debt for operations instead of the sale of more equity. However, this will reduce dividend payments to shareholders as cash inflows from projects will then be used to finance interest payments on loans instead and lower dividends might reduce share values further.

    However, the low stock prices paved way for speculators as they saw an opportunity to make a quick profit due to market volatility. For now, experts have their eyes set on the PSX and are wondering if it can continue to exhibit steady growth rates as it has in the past few months or if the surge in volatility has just begun. 

  • Stock market regains momentum after Tuesday’s 1,000-point drop

    Stock market regains momentum after Tuesday’s 1,000-point drop

    The stock market is bouncing back from the steep decline recorded Tuesday, which led to the slashing of over 1,000 points from the KSE-100 Index.

    According to reports, the Pakistan Stock Exchange’s (PSX) benchmark KSE-100 Index gained 1,277.16 points, or 1.17%, to reach an intraday high of 110,173.81, reflecting sustained investor interest amid broader economic stability.

    Wednesday’s rebound, reports said, was driven by renewed investor optimism and anticipation of an upcoming rate cut by the State Bank of Pakistan (SBP).

    The market’s rally reflected strengthened sentiment, as participants shifted focus from Tuesday’s volatility to the broader economic recovery narrative.

    Key drivers include a stable rupee, government incentives for legal remittance channels, and the emigration of over one million skilled workers in the past three years. Reforms targeting illicit foreign exchange trading and easing global inflation have also supported growth.

    Remittance inflows reached $14.8 billion during the first five months of FY2025, marking a 33.6% year-on-year increase, according to the SBP. November inflows alone added up to $2.9 billion, up 29.1%, as compared to the same period last year, though slightly lower than October’s figure.

    Macroeconomic improvements continue to underpin positive market sentiment. Inflation dropped to 4.9% in November, its lowest level since April 2018, paving the way for monetary easing. Analysts widely expect the SBP’s Monetary Policy Committee to cut interest rates by 200 basis points during its December 16 meeting, following a cumulative 700bps reduction since June.

    Foreign reserves received a boost from Saudi Arabia’s extension of a $3 billion deposit for another year and trade agreements worth $560 million. Petroleum sales surged to a 25-month high of 1.58 million tons in November, while the government’s Rs353 billion Ijarah Sukuk auction provided additional liquidity.

    Investors are closely monitoring the government’s fiscal measures aimed at taxing bank profits from investments in government securities. A seven-member committee, led by Deputy Prime Minister Ishaq Dar, has been tasked with reviewing the advance-to-deposit ratio (ADR) framework and building consensus with stakeholders.

    Recommendations are expected by December 31, focusing on meeting revenue targets while encouraging private-sector lending. These measures could significantly impact banking profitability and market sentiment.

    Despite recent volatility, analysts remain optimistic about the PSX’s trajectory. Strong macroeconomic fundamentals, easing inflation, and robust remittance inflows are expected to drive continued market momentum.

    The KSE-100 Index had on Tuesday reached an intraday high of 111,759.58 before profit-taking, geopolitical tensions, and global equity sell-offs, triggered a plunge. The index had closed at 108,896.65, down 1,073.73 points.

  • PSX Soars to New Heights: A Historic Milestone

    PSX Soars to New Heights: A Historic Milestone

    The trading floor of the PSX (Pakistan Stock Exchange) buzzed with joy as the market shattered its all-time high today. KSE-100, the main benchmark of the stock market, closed at 84910 points, reporting a 1.62% rise in the index since trading began in the morning.

    Each index on the PSX remained in the green, with the OGTI (Oil and Gas Tradable) index posting astronomical gains at an appreciation of 4.81% of the entire index in just one day.

    The All Shares Index, which measures the performance of all the companies listed on the stock exchange, also received a boost of 968 points or 1.79%.

    In addition, Pakistan’s KSE-30, which reflects the stock value of the thirty largest companies operating in the country, stood higher by 487 points and ended the market session with an overall appreciation of the index at 1.79%.

    With growing investor confidence and the market sitting at the cusp of passing the 85,000-point mark, it seems inevitable that the wave of bullish investor sentiments will help to break a new record.

    The rise in investor confidence was a welcome surprise following the disturbances caused by PTI protests and growing terror concerns following the attack against Chinese workers. If the sentiments remain bullish, then investors are expected to record massive gains.

  • Stock market witnesses decline: Investor confidence plummets amidst political turmoil

    Stock market witnesses decline: Investor confidence plummets amidst political turmoil

    The trading floor of the Pakistan Stock Exchange (PSX) buzzed with worried whispers today as traders witnessed a slump in the KSE-100. A drop of 177.93 points (or 0.22 per cent) in the Karachi Stock Exchange – KSE-100 – reflected the bearish sentiments gripping investors, causing them to prefer selling their shares over holding them.

    Meanwhile, the secondary benchmark for the PSX, the All Share Index (ALLSHR), fared even worse. It dropped by 163.78 points, equivalent to an alarming 0.32 per cent drop.

    What’s especially worrying is the dip in the KSE-30. This index, which monitors the performance of the shares of the largest and most traded companies, witnessed a decline of 0.13 per cent.

    Moreover, the day spelt bad news for individuals who had invested in KMI30 (Meezan index), as it experienced a sharp plummet of 543.59 points, which translates into a 0.44 percent drop.

    Local companies, such as PIA holding company B, saw a massive share value decrease of PKR 67.29, translating into an ugly 7.28 per cent decrease in share value. Some companies, such as Siemens Pak and Shell, however, stayed in the green.

    Could this result in a diversion of investments from local to multinational companies?

    What is certain, though, is that the drop in these indexes and the fall in prices of local companies reflect falling investor confidence in the local economy. This can safely be attributed to the recent political instability, with KPK’s Chief Minister Ali Amin Gandapur calling for a revolution and stating that they will adopt a “bullet for bullet” modus operandi.

    If this bearish trend persists, the hysteria could spread overseas to foreign investors with vested interests in the PSX, thus triggering panic selling. This can be detrimental as, according to the PSX financial highlights, 14.49 per cent of all outstanding shares are currently held by foreign investors.

    Companies will surely look towards the SBP (State Bank of Pakistan) to lower interest rates. The new rates would enable companies to raise capital by incurring debt instead of giving up equity to shareholders.

    While this is a good answer to curbing the PSX’s decline by encouraging greater investment levels supported by borrowing, the question now arises: Will this be the answer for the SBP, too?

  • Pakistan Stock Exchange closes 970 points higher, surpassing 80,000-mark

    Pakistan Stock Exchange closes 970 points higher, surpassing 80,000-mark

    The Pakistan Stock Exchange’s (PSX) benchmark KSE-100 index climbed by 1.22 per cent or 970.20 points on Wednesday to close the day in green.

    According to data from PSX, the KSE-100 index settled the trading session at 80,461.33 on second trading day of the week.

    It appears to be a favourable day for the PSX, as the fresh gains have once again pushed the Pakistani stock market above the 80,000-mark.

    Interestingly, the KSE-100 during trading witnessed the peak of 80,587.44, while the lowest level observed during the day was 79,798.75.

    The current closing is about 662.68 points higher than the intraday low and -126.11 lower than the intraday high witnessed during Wednesday’s session.

    It is worth noting that this gain comes after a break of one day as the PSX remained closed for trading due to Eid-Milad-un-Nabi on Tuesday.

    According to PSX data portal, top gainers, in percentage terms, during the day included TRG (+10.01 per cent), MARI (+10.00 per cent), NCPL (+4.33 per cent), PSEL (+4.17 per cent), and PKGP (+4.11 per cent).

    On the other hand, top decliners, in percentage terms, were INIL (-4.09 per cent), THALL (-3.86 per cent), PGLC (-3.85 per cent), CNERGY (-3.12 per cent), and ISL (-2.63 per cent).

  • PSX closes at new record high despite fire incident

    PSX closes at new record high despite fire incident

    On Monday, a fire incident caused a temporary halt in trading at the Pakistan Stock Exchange (PSX), yet the benchmark KSE-100 index continued its bullish run, closing at a new record high.

    The index remained relatively stable during the first hour of trading but faced a suspension from 10:25 am to 12:30 pm due to a fire outbreak at the main building, which houses several brokerage offices.

    Once trading resumed, the market quickly regained momentum. The KSE-100 index surged to an intra-day high of 80,737.71 points, adding 524.92 points. By the close of trading, the benchmark index settled at 80,566.21 points, marking an increase of 353.41 points or 0.44 per cent.

    Key sectors, including automobile assemblers, cement, commercial banks, oil and gas exploration companies, and oil marketing companies, saw significant buying activity. Prominent stocks such as OGDC, PPL, PSO, SHEL, HBL, and NBP ended the day in positive territory.

    The PSX had already been on a bullish trend the previous week, driven by aggressive buying from both local and foreign investors, as well as institutional support. The KSE-100 index had gained 1,767.83 points on a week-on-week basis, crossing the 80,000 mark to close at 80,212.79 points.

  • Pakistan stock market posts largest annual gain since 2003

    Pakistan stock market posts largest annual gain since 2003

    The Pakistan Stock Exchange (PSX) has reported its most impressive annual return in over twenty years, driven by optimism over improved economic conditions, attractive valuations, and a shift to monetary easing by the central bank.

    The KSE-100 Index surged by 89.2 per cent, adding 36,992 points to reach 78,444.9 in the fiscal year ending June 2024. This represents the largest yearly gain since FY 2003. In USD terms, the index rose by 94.4 per cent, the highest increase since FY 2003.

    According to Mettis Global, this historic bull run commenced when Pakistan narrowly avoided a sovereign debt default, thanks to a rescue package from the International Monetary Fund (IMF) towards the end of the last fiscal year.

    The IMF’s $3 billion loan programme also facilitated additional multilateral and bilateral funding, boosting the country’s foreign exchange reserves by 99 per cent to $8.9 billion.

    The benchmark index reached its first record high in seven years in November 2023 and continued to set new highs throughout the year without significant pullbacks.

    Market participation remained robust in FY24, with the average traded volume on the PSX surging by 140 per cent to 272.5 million shares.

    Traded value in PKR terms increased by 154 per cent to 15.6 billion. In USD terms, the volume was recorded at $55.2 million, a gain of 118 per cent compared to the previous year.

    The strong performance of the PSX reflects investor confidence in Pakistan’s economic recovery and the positive impact of the IMF’s support programme.

  • PSX gains over 2,000 points to reach new record high of 78,802

    PSX gains over 2,000 points to reach new record high of 78,802

    The Pakistan Stock Exchange’s (PSX) benchmark KSE-100 Index surged nearly 2,100 points, setting a new record high of 78,802 during the first trading session post-Eid holidays on Thursday.

    At the close of the session, the KSE-100 Index settled at 78,801.53, marking an increase of 2,094.76 points, or 2.73 per cent. According to brokerage house Topline Securities, this represents the fourth-largest single-day increase in the history of the KSE-100 Index.

    The stock market was closed from June 17 to June 19, 2024, in observance of the Eid-ul-Adha holidays. Upon reopening, there was notable buying activity in key sectors, including automobile assemblers, commercial banks, fertilizers, oil and gas exploration companies, oil marketing companies (OMCs), and refineries.

    Index-heavy stocks such as OGDC, POL, SHEL, SNGPL, MEBL, and HBL traded positively. However, the banking sector made the most significant contribution to the benchmark’s gains.

    In the preceding week, the PSX also experienced a bullish trend, hitting record highs after the government maintained the current tax regime for the capital markets. The benchmark KSE-100 Index rose by 2,952.75 points on a week-on-week basis, closing at a then-high of 76,706.77.

  • PM Shehbaz plans shutdown of loss-making govt institutions

    PM Shehbaz plans shutdown of loss-making govt institutions

    Prime Minister (PM) Shehbaz Sharif announced on Saturday that government institutions causing substantial financial losses will face closure in the coming months.

    Addressing the nation, the Prime Minister cited the Pakistan Public Works Department as an example, labeling it a financial burden on the nation. “I have made the decision to shut down institutions that drain resources instead of contributing to our progress,” he stated, revealing the formation of a ministerial committee to oversee this process.

    “I will return to you with further updates in the coming months,” PM Shehbaz affirmed, emphasizing the significance of these measures in reducing expenditure and conserving funds.

    Highlighting recent diplomatic achievements, the Prime Minister referenced successful investment commitments secured during his visits to China and the Middle East. He began his address by addressing the situation in Palestine and the issue of Indian illegally occupied Jammu and Kashmir (IIOJK).

    Reflecting on the political landscape, PM Shehbaz discussed the performance of the Pakistan Democratic Movement (PDM) post the removal of former Prime Minister Imran Khan through a vote of no-confidence in 2022.

    Celebrating his government’s completion of 100 days in office, the Prime Minister underscored recent reductions in petrol and diesel prices announced on Friday. “We must foster an environment conducive to investment, business, and education for our talented youth,” he asserted.

    PM Shehbaz stressed the importance of cultivating domestic investment before seeking foreign investments, envisioning Pakistan’s self-reliance and advancement ahead of its neighbors.

    Regarding economic achievements, he pointed to the Pakistan Stock Exchange’s rise to 77,000 points as a testament to the positive reception of the government’s recently unveiled federal budget.

  • Budget 2024-25: Pakistan Stock Exchange proposes tax reforms for economic growth

    Budget 2024-25: Pakistan Stock Exchange proposes tax reforms for economic growth

    Pakistan Stock Exchange (PSX) has forwarded a series of significant tax proposals to both the Ministry of Finance (MoF) and the Federal Board of Revenue (FBR) for potential inclusion in the upcoming federal budget for the fiscal year 2024-25.

    These proposed measures are designed to not only bolster revenue but also to incentivise the allocation of resources towards sectors of the economy that are both productive and officially documented. This move is deemed critical for fostering economic growth and generating employment opportunities across Pakistan.

    Notably, PSX has experienced a marked upswing in its performance, largely attributed to recent stability measures implemented within the broader macroeconomic landscape. In the outgoing year alone, the market capitalisation has surged by nearly Rs4 trillion, signifying a substantial boost to economic prosperity.

    Furthermore, foreign investments totaling approximately $132 million have flowed into the country through the stock market since July 2023, underscoring the significance of the stock market in attracting foreign capital.

    It is imperative that both the Ministry of Finance and the FBR carefully evaluate the proposals put forth by PSX to ensure that the stock market remains a vital contributor to economic growth, tax revenues, foreign investment inflows, and the formalisation of the economy. This strategic move is crucial for sustaining the positive momentum witnessed in both the capital market and broader economic recovery efforts.

    PSX stresses the importance of prioritising comprehensive documentation of all economic activities, with capital markets representing one of the most meticulously documented sectors within the economy. A robust capital market ecosystem not only aligns with key economic and social objectives but also serves as a catalyst for expanding the taxpayer base, augmenting savings and investment rates, and mitigating wealth disparities.

    To realise these overarching objectives, investors necessitate a conducive and predictable tax regime. As such, Pakistan Stock Exchange has articulated a range of proposals to the Ministry of Finance and the Federal Board of Revenue, all aimed at fostering a favorable environment for investment and economic growth in the fiscal year 2024-25.