Pakistan has rejected allegations reported in an Amnesty International report about the use of Israeli-made spyware in the country, describing it as an attempt to undermine Pakistan’s reputation.
A senior intelligence officer on the condition of anonymity told a private news outlet, “There is not an iota of truth in it,” and dismissed all such claims as baseless.
The investigation conducted by Amnesty International, named Intellexa Leaks, centered around a case involving a human rights lawyer in Pakistan. The report claims that the lawyer was sent a dubious link on WhatsApp from an unidentified number during the summer of 2025.
Amnesty’s Security Lab examined the link and concluded it was an attempt to deploy Predator spyware. Predator is a surveillance tool produced by the Israeli firm Intellexa.
The investigation was based on leaked internal documents from Intellexa, which included company materials, sales and marketing data, and training videos. It was released in partnership with Inside Story in Greece, Haaretz in Israel, and WAV Research Collective in Switzerland.
In 2023, Intellexa was penalized by the Greek Data Protection Authority for its lack of cooperation with regulatory probes. The report also highlighted that Google alerted hundreds of users in various countries, including Pakistan, about potential spyware threats related to Predator.
Amnesty International stated that Predator has the capability to access encrypted messaging apps, emails, device locations, call logs, contacts, screenshots, and the cameras and microphones on devices. This spyware can be introduced through a “1-click” attack, which necessitates the target clicking on a harmful link. The harvested data is then uploaded to a Predator server and routed through Intellexa’s CNC Anonymization Network to mask the identities of the operators.
The report further described Intellexa’s “Aladdin” infection strategy, which enables silent zero-click infections using commercial mobile advertising networks, allowing devices to be compromised without any user action. Amnesty noted that Predator is primarily marketed for governmental applications, and Intellexa’s internal operations largely escape external oversight.
A Pakistani intelligence official reiterated that allegations connecting the country to Predator spyware activities are groundless, asserting that the report aims to damage Pakistan’s international reputation.










